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Techniques for light wind kiteboarding
by Captain Jeff Hoxtell
Kiteboarding / kitesurfing in light wind is
tricky; flying the kite requires extra focus and finesse. This is
due to the fact that the kite is often teetering on the edge of
stalling and the smallest mistake will usually cause the kite to
fall from the sky. Understanding how the kite behaves differently
in light wind is a step in the right direction. The biggest factor
is apparent wind, one must understand what apparent wind is and
how to make it work.
Apparent wind is the vector addition of the
true wind speed, and the speed the rider is traveling. Consider
the example where we have 10 knots of N wind, and you are riding E
at 10 knots. The kite is feeling about 14 knots at this point. So
by riding the rider is creating extra wind for the kite to use.
However take the same example but lets ride downwind. If the wind
is 10, and you're riding in the same direction at 10, the kite
feels 0. Remember launching a single line kites as children,
someone holds the kite and then lets go as we ran into the wind.
As children we already had a concept of apparent wind.
Starting now with launching the kite we will
recall that the farther upwind the bar is of the kite, the more
power in the launch. By choosing the correct launch angle, getting
the kite up in the air is easier. Many kites especially some the
new flat kites, do not like to be launched with much rear line
tension, this is also true for water relaunch, and when moving the
kite from low on the sides back up to neutral. It is counter
intuitive that pushing the bar away a bit often helps in these
cases. When bringing the kite from low on the edge to neutral
focus on the center strut, as the kite comes up try to keep the
center strut almost parallel to the horizon, too much angle will
cause the kite to stall. This idea can also be used to stabilize a
kite which is about to stall, bring the strut down to parallel
with the horizon. This allows the kite to stabilize by moving
across the window and since the kite is moving side to side it
doesn't have to fight gravity as much as it does when moving up,
or against gravity.
Once the kite is up in the air avoid walking
down wind if possible when moving to the water. If this can not be
avoided keep the kite moving between 11 and 1 o'clock and make the
way slowly. Keeping the kite high in the window gives us more time
to react to luffing and stalling. Also avoid parking the kite in
neutral, again , [color=red][/color][size=18][/size]Do not park
the kite in neutral!, try instead 1 or 11. When the kite does
stall push the bar away and turn the kite making the center strut
parallel with the horizon, (turn kite down). Once the kite catches
the wind bring it to a stable parked postion. Mastering keeping
the kite up long enough to get to the water and up on the board on
is the first challenge of light wind kitesurfing.
Once we get into the water we slap the board
on quickly and without hesitation dive the kite, start
kiteboarding / kitesurfing as quick as possible. Remember once you
have the board on your feet you begin drifting with the kite which
reduces the apparent wind. I usually loop the kite once or twice
to get moving then stick with flying the kite up and down on the
side of the wind window. I also down loop the kite when doing a
slide transition, which in light wind is more of a pivot. Light
wind is the best for learning to loop the kite while riding. Be
cafeful looping when the wind is higher until you've practiced in
the lighter stuff. And remember that downlooping is usually safer
that uplooping as going up will generate lift.
The idea now is to work the edge of the
board with the kite to generate as much speed as possible. The
more speed we can get the more apparent wind the kite gets, and
the more power we get. At this point over-edging will slow us down
killing the apparent wind, conversely too little edge and we find
ourselves following the kite which also kills the power. The more
common of the two mistakes is over edging. The secret is the edge
pressure must be varied as the kite moves up and down in the wind
window. As the kite powers up during the power-stroke the edge
pressure is gradually increased, as the kite begins to depower or
turn, the pressure is decreased. This will take some practice and
patience.
Getting good at kiteboarding in light wind
is a great way to get more days on the water. Some of us don't
live in places where it blows 20 every day, so being able to turn
a light wind day into a fun day on the water would be great.
Keeping the kite in the air while moving to the water and putting
the board on is tough. Try practicing flying the kite in light
wind without the board if you are having trouble with this step.
Once in the water get up and riding as quickly as possible, thus
getting apparent wind working for you. Keep your speed up and
don't edge too much. By getting the right techniques you can be
staying upwind and jumping while friends are watching form the
shore waiting for more wind.
About the Author:
Captain J Hoxtell
www.airpadrekiteboarding.com
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